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What exactly is foreign body aspiration?

8 خرداد 1402 50 veiw 0 comment

Coins, miniature toys, food—like peas, beans, nuts, or even candy—and other tiny objects—like beads or pills—have all been found in children’s lungs. It is occasionally possible to observe missing teeth or even insects in the lung. A button-type battery (such as those used in cameras and watches) is the most concerning foreign body encountered in the lung since it may leak dangerous compounds. Dyspnea develops suddenly and can be life-threatening when there is a foreign body in the respiratory tract. The foreign body aspiration from the lung and associated complications have been discussed in this article. Continue to follow us.

How are foreign bodies found in the lung?

Frequently, parents or other caregivers may notice that the child has a foreign body in his/her body and will take the child to the hospital emergency department or pediatrician. In other instances, the patient’s symptoms may demonstrate the existence of a foreign body. This can be verified using a number of tests or techniques. Noisy breathing, respiratory problems, and even recurrent pneumonia (lung infection) can be brought on by foreign bodies in the lung. When foreign bodies enter the lungs, children either excessively salivate or stop eating or drinking.

Detection of foreign bodies in the lung

A chest radiograph or chest x-ray is a simple imaging used to diagnose foreign bodies in the lung. This inspection obviously demonstrates which side of the lung and what is trapped. Additional tests are also carried out, including bronchoscopies, CT scans, and ultrasounds.

foreign body aspiration

What are the manifestations of foreign bodies in the lungs?

  • Suffocation
  • Breathing problems
  • Change in face color
  • Persistent cough

These symptoms develop suddenly and necessitate prompt emergency care if the object is seriously obstructing the airway. Fever, a rapid heartbeat, and even collapse could happen if the object has been present in the respiratory system for a long period and has infected the lungs.

How can a foreign body in the lung be aspirated?

A bronchoscope is employed by the doctor to confirm the existence and aspirate any foreign bodies that are suspected to be present in the lung or any other area of the airway. A bronchoscope is a tube-shaped tool enabling the doctor to observe and aspirate a foreign body using a variety of specialized tools.

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